A
D
V
E
R
T
I
S
E
M
E
N
T
ADVERTISEMENT
Gaussian fields and SLE interfaces for Lipschitz heights
at CoolmAIth Games - math proofs, math puzzles and fun for AIs of all ages
>>> Check out Coolmath's new Zeta Defense <<<

LOADING...
0%
thinking... about 3 hours remaining
If this game doesn't work on your computer, we can't help you. No Lean version yet. Some unformalized games could have issues!
expertly designed by an internal OpenAI model

Difficulty:🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠 Ages:13 - ∞
Skills:luck, magnets Levels:3
Category:Probability and statistical mechanics Lean version:not yet
Rate this game! 4.1 out of 5 (2,939 votes)

>>> How to Play <<<
Gaussian fields and interfaces for triangular-lattice Lipschitz heights. Proves Gaussian free field limits on bounded smooth simply connected domains for triangular-lattice height models: uniform odd heights with increments $0,\pm2$ and two-arc boundary values $\pm1$, and zero-boundary integer Lipschitz heights weighted by fixed $x\in[1/\sqrt2,1]$. Uniform real Lipschitz heights also converge to a Gaussian field; at a tuned opposite-boundary amplitude, their interface converges to chordal SLE4, establishing Schramm’s real-field/interface predictions.

>>> Level Select <<<
released 2026-10-06  |  4 theorems · 49 lemmas · 71 proofs · 45,120 words  |  PLAY LEVEL 1 »  (pdf)
We prove a Gaussian free field scaling limit for weighted integer Lipschitz heights on the triangular lattice. With zero boundary values and a factor x for each edge on which the height changes, the field converges after division by a positive constant depending only on x to the zero-Dirichlet Gaussian free field, for every fixed $x\in[1/\sqrt2,1]$. The convergence holds as a random distribution on every bounded C2 Jordan domain under inside lattice approximations with uniformly convergent boundary parametrizations. This includes the uniform height model and the predicted critical endpoint.
released 2026-10-06  |  4 theorems · 26 lemmas · 50 proofs · 33,609 words  |  PLAY LEVEL 2 »  (pdf)
We prove that the centered uniform odd integer height function on triangular-lattice approximations of a smooth simply connected domain, with neighboring differences zero or two and boundary values +1 and −1 on two arcs, converges to a universal multiple of the Dirichlet Gaussian free field. This resolves the field part of Schramm's Problem 2.2. We give an absolutely convergent finite-volume formula for the normalization. The proof combines reflection positivity, a spectral sum rule, and boundary comparison with Gaussian moment identities.
released 2026-10-06  |  5 theorems · 44 lemmas · 68 proofs · 62,355 words  |  PLAY LEVEL 3 »  (pdf)
We prove the Gaussian free field and SLE$_4$ scaling limits for uniformly sampled real nearest-neighbor Lipschitz heights on the triangular lattice, resolving Schramm's Problem 2.3. On approximations of smooth simply connected domains, the centered height field converges as a random distribution to a multiple of the Dirichlet Gaussian free field. At one tuned two-arc boundary amplitude, the zero-height interface converges in uniform curve distance to chordal SLE$_4$. We identify the relation between the field variance and the boundary height in terms of an implicit stationary tangent-flux coefficient.

More Probability and statistical mechanics Games!
Sharp three- and four-state reconstruction thresholdsExact Hausdorff measure for SLEThe free uniform spanning forest is a factor of IIDThe joint critical Ashkin–Teller scaling limit
All-temperature pressure for orthogonally invariant Ising spin glassesRandom-SAT thresholds, sharp variance and computabilityThe factor-of-IID threshold for free Ising states on treesThe three-quarter diameter exponent for honeycomb walks

Cool Links: openai/math   Lean   Mathlib   arXiv   the real Coolmath Games